Heartland, Hinterland, and the Staple Trade

 

 

  1. What is a staple?
  2. What was Herald Innis’s theory on the development of Canada?
  3. What is a staple thesis?
  4. What is the heartland?
  5. What is the hinterland?
  6. What is expansionism?
  7. What is mercantilism?
  8. According to Innis, a staple-based economy can develop in three ways. Describe each way?
  9. Why was the Grand Banks of NFLD an important investment for Europeans?
  10. What is “wet” fishing?
  11. What is “dry” fishing?
  12. Why were the English the first to set up settlements in Newfoundland?
  13. What trade (staple) became the basis of a commercial colony in New France?
  14. What was the dominated fur for the French?
  15. What was the fur used for?
  16. Why was the fur trade harder than the fishing industry? Explain?
  17. Who were the middle traders?
  18. Who established the beginning of global industry?
  19. Why did the Wendat tribe acknowledge the importance of an alliance with the French?
  20. How did this alliance affect the region?
  21. Why were the English at a disadvantage to the French in regards to the fur trade?
  22. What was a great significant discovery for the English?
  23. What was one of the first corporate takeovers in Canadian history? What two companies were involved?
  24. How did the fur trade lay the foundations of nationhood?
  25. How was the Aboriginal People’s sense of identity affected by colonial expansion? Explain?
  26. Due to expansionism, in the 1800’s, what were the two newest staple commodities?
  27. What was Preferential Trade Status?
  28. What significant impact did timber have on the colonies during the nineteenth century?
  29. What are tariffs?
  30. Why did the grain and flour production in Upper Canada flourish for over 20 years?
  31. What impact did the wheat trade have on Canada? Name them.
  32. What impact did tariffs have on Canadian farmers and what did this lead to?
  33. What was the Reciprocity Treaty?
  34. Did this treaty benefit Canada? Why/why not?
  35. When did the Americans cancel the Reciprocity Treaty? [1]


[1] Questions prepared by D. Smith May 2003